The recent cyclosporiasis outbreak in the U.S., linked to shredded iceberg lettuce from a Taylor Farms facility in Mexico, has sparked a heated debate. Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. declared the outbreak 'under control', but Mexico's health secretary cast doubt on the link to Taylor Farms, raising questions about the source of the contamination. This incident highlights the challenges in tracing foodborne illnesses, particularly cyclospora, due to its elusive nature and the time lag between consumption and symptom onset. While the FDA has identified Taylor Farms as the likely culprit, the lack of positive test results from the Mexican facility and the ongoing investigation in Mexico cast doubt on this conclusion. The incident also brings to light concerns about the reduction in surveillance programs for foodborne illnesses, which could lead to missed cases and a lack of context for understanding trends over time. In my opinion, this outbreak serves as a stark reminder of the importance of robust surveillance and the need for a more comprehensive approach to food safety, particularly in the face of emerging challenges like the reduction in surveillance programs. It also underscores the importance of international cooperation in tracing the source of foodborne illnesses and the need for a more nuanced understanding of the challenges involved in this process.